| Average Distance from the Sun | 108,208,930 km (metric)
67,237,910 miles (english) |
| Perihelion (closest) | 107,476,000 km (metric)
66,782,000 miles (english) |
| Aphelion (farthest) | 108,942,000 km (metric)
67,693,000 miles (english) |
| Equatorial Radius | 6,051.8 km (metric)
3,760.4 miles (english) |
| Equatorial Circumference | 38,025 km (metric)
23,627 miles (english) |
| Volume | 928,400,000,000 km3 (metric) |
| Mass | 4,868,500,000,000,000,000,000,000 kg (metric) |
| Density | 5.24 g/cm3 (metric) |
| Surface Area | 460,200,000 km2 (metric)
177,700,000Êmiles2 (english) |
| Equatorial Surface Gravity | 8.87 m/s2 (metric)
29.1 ft/s2 (english) |
| Escape Velocity | 37,300 km/h (metric)
23,200 mph (english) |
| Sidereal Rotation Period (Length of Day) | -243 Earth days (retrograde) (-5832 hours (retrograde)) |
| Sidereal Orbit Period (Length of Year) | 0.615 Earth years (224.7 Earth days) |
| Mean Orbit Velocity | 126,077 km/h (metric)
78,341 mph (english) |
| Orbital Eccentricity | 0.0068 |
| Orbital Inclination to Ecliptic | 3.39° |
| Equatorial Inclination to Orbit | 177.3° |
| Orbital Circumference | 675,300,000 km (metric)
419,600,000 miles (english) |
| Minimum/Maximum Surface Temperature | 462° C (metric)
864° F (english) |
| Atmospheric Constituents | Carbon Dioxide, Nitrogen |
